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Confessio Fraternitatis
[The original edition of the Confessio Fraternitatis appeared in the
year 1615 in a Latin work entitled "Secretioris Philosophiae Consideratio
Brevio a Philippo a Gabella, Philosophiae studioso, conscripta; et nunc
primum una cum Confessione Fraternitatis R.C." The following translation,
taken from A.E. Waite's edition, is accredited to Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius
Philalethes) and was made from the later German version of the manifesto.]
Preface
Here, gentle reader, you shall finde incorporated in our
Confession thirty-seven reasons of purpose and intention, the which according
to thy pleasure thou mayst seek out and compare together, considering
within thyself if they be sufficient to allure thee. Verily, it requires
no small pains to induce any one to believe what doth not yet appear,
but when it shall be revealed in the full blaze of day, I suppose we should
be ashamed of such questionings. And as we do now securely call the Pope
Antichrist, which was formerly a capital offence in every place, so we
know certainly that what we here keep secret we shall in the future thunder
forth with uplifted voice, the which, reader, with us desire with all
thy heart that it may happen most speedily.
"Fratres R.C."
Confessio Fraternitatis R.C.
ad
Eruditos Europae.
Chapter I.
Whatsoever you have heard, O mortals, concerning our Fraternity
by the trumpet sound of the Fama R.C., do not either believe it hastily,
or willfully suspect it. It is Jehovah who, seeing how the world is falling
to decay, and near its end, doth hasten it again to its beginning, inverting
the course of Nature, and so what heretofore hath been sought with great
pains and dayly labour He doth lay open now to those thinking of no such
thing, offering it to the willing and thrusting it upon the reluctant,
that it may become to the good that which will smooth the troubles of
human life and break the violence of unexpected blows of Fortune, but
to the ungodly that which will augment their sins and their punishments.
Although we believe ourselves to have sufficiently unfolded
to you in the Fama the nature of our Order, wherein we follow the
will of our most excellent Father, nor can by any be suspected of heresy,
nor of any attempt against the commonwealth, we hereby do condemn the
East and the West (meaning the Pope and Mahomet) for their blasphemies
against our Lord Jesus Christ, and offer to the chief head of the Roman
Empire our prayers, secrets, and great treasures of gold. Yet we have
thought good for the sake of the learned to add somewhat more to this,
and make a better explanation, if there be anything too deep, hidden,
and set down over dark, in the Fama, or for certain reasons altogether
omitted, whereby we hope the learned will be more addicted unto us, and
easier to approve our counsel.
Chapter II.
Concerning the amendment of philosophy, we have (as much
as at present is needful) declared that the same is altogether weak and
faulty; nay, whilst many (I know not how) allege that she is sound and
strong, to us it is certain that she fetches her last breath.
But as commonly even in the same place where there breaketh
forth a new disease, nature discovereth a remedy against the same, so
amidst so many infirmities of philosophy there do appear the right means,
and unto our Fatherland sufficiently offered, whereby she may become sound
again, and new or renovated may appear to a renovated world.
No other philosophy we have then that which is the head
of all the faculties, sciences and arts, the which (if we behold our age)
containeth much of Theology and Medicine, but little of Jurisprudence;
which searcheth heaven and earth with exquisite analysis, or, to speak
briefly thereof, which doth sufficiently manifest the Microcosmus man,
whereof if some of the more orderly in the number of the learned shall
respond to our fraternal invitation, they shall find among us far other
and greater wonders than those they heretofore did believe, marvel at,
and profess.
Chapter III.
Wherefore, to declare briefly our meaning hereof, it becomes
us to labour carefully that the surprise of our challenge may be taken
from you, to shew plainly that such secrets are not lightly esteemed by
us, and not to spread an opinion abroad among the vulgar that the story
concerning them is a foolish thing. For it is not absurd to suppose many
are overwhelmed with the conflict of thought which is occasioned by our
unhoped graciousness, unto whom (as yet) be unknown the wonders of the
sixth age, or who, by reason of the course of the world, esteem the things
to come like unto the present and, hindered by the obstacles of their
age, live no other wise in she world than as men blind, who, in the light
of noon, discern nothing only by feeling.
Chapter IV.
Now concerning the first part, we hold that the meditations
of our Christian father on all subjects which from the creation of the
world have been invented, brought forth, and propagated by human ingenuity,
through God's revelation, or through the service of Angels or spirits,
or through the sagacity of understanding, or through the experience of
long observation, are so great, that if all books should perish, and by
God's almighty sufferance all writings and all learning should be lost,
yet posterity will be able thereby to lay a new foundation of sciences,
and to erect a new citadel of truth; the which perhaps would not be so
hard to do as if one should begin to pull down and destroy the old, ruinous
building, then enlarge the fore-court, afterwards bring light into the
private chambers, and then change the doors, staples, and other things
according to our intention.
Therefore it must not be expected that newcomers shall
attain at once all our mighty secrets. They must proceed step by step
from the smaller to the greater, and must not be retarded by difficulties.
Wherefore should we not freely acquiesce in the only truth
then seek through so many windings and labyrinths, if only it had pleased
God to lighten unto us the sixth Candelabrum? Were it not sufficient for
us to fear neither hunger, poverty, diseases, nor age? Were it not an
excellent thing to live always so as if you had lived from the beginning
of the world, and should still live to the end thereof? So to live in
one place that neither the people which dwell beyond the Ganges could
hide anything, nor those which live in Peru might be able to keep secret
their counsels from thee? So to read in one only book as to discern, understand,
and remember whatsoever in all other books (which heretofore have been,
are now, and hereafter shall come out) hath been, is, and shall be learned
out of them? So to sing and play that instead of stony rocks you could
draw pearls, instead of wild beasts, spirits, and instead of Pluto you
could soften the mighty princes of the world? O mortals, diverse is the
counsel of God and your convenience, Who hath decreed at this time to
increase and enlarge the number of our Fraternity, the which we with such
joy have undertaken, as we have heretofore obtained this great treasure
without our merits, yea, without any hope or expectation; the same we
purpose with such fidelity to put in practice, that neither compassion
nor pity for our own children (which some of us in the Fraternity have)
shall move us, since we know that these unhoped for good things cannot
be inherited, nor conferred promiscuously.
Chapter V.
If there be any body now which on the other side will
complain of our discretion, that we offer our treasures so freely and
indiscriminately, and do not rather regard more the godly, wise, or princely
persons than the common people, with him we are in nowise angry (for the
accusation is not without moment), but withal we affirm that we have by
no means made common property of our arcana, albeit they resound in five
languages within the ears of the vulgar, both because, as we well know,
they will not move gross wits, and because the worth of those who shall
be accepted into our Fraternity will not be measured by their curiosity,
but by the rule and pattern of our revelations. A thousand times the unworthy
may clamour, a thousand times present themselves, yet God hath commanded
our ears that they should hear none of them, and hath so compassed us
about with His clouds that unto us, His servants, no violence can be done;
wherefore now no longer are we beheld by human eyes unless they have received
strength borrowed from the eagle.
For the rest, it hath been necessary that the Fama should
be set forth in everyone's mother tongue, lest those should not be defrauded
of the knowledge thereof, whom (although they be unlearned) God hath not
excluded from the happiness of this Fraternity, which is divided into
degrees; as those which dwell at Damcar, who have a far different politick
order from the other Arabians; for there do govern only understanding
men, who, by the king's permission, make particular laws, according to
which example the government shall also be instituted in Europe (according
to the description set down by our Christianly Father), when that shall
come to pass which must precede, when our Trumpet shall resound with full
voice and with no prevarications of meaning, when, namely, those things
of which a few now whisper and darken with enigmas, shall openly fill
the earth, even as after many secret chafings of pious people against
the pope's tyranny, and after timmid reproof, he with great violence and
by a great onset was cast down from his seat and abundantly trodden under
foot, whose final fall is reserved for an age when he shall be torn to
pieces with nails, and a final groan shall end his ass's braying, the
which, as we know, is already manifest to many learned men in Germany,
as their tokens and secret congratulations bear witness.
Chapter VI.
We could here relate and declare what all the time from
the year 1378 (when our Christian Father was born) till now hath happened,
what alterations in the world he hath seen these one hundred and six years
of his life, what he left to be attempted after his happy death by our
Fathers and by us, but brevity, which we do observe, will not permit at
this present to make rehearsal of it; it is enough for those who do not
despise our declaration to have touched upon it, thereby to prepare the
way for their more close association and union with us. Truly, to whom
it is permitted to behold, read, and thenceforward teach himself those
great characters which the Lord God hath inscribed upon the world's mechanism,
and which He repeats through the mutations of Empires, such an one is
already ours, though as yet unknown to himself; and as we know he will
not neglect our invitation, so, in like manner, we abjure all deceit for
we promise that no man's uprightness and hopes shall deceive him who shall
make himself known to us under the seal of secrecy and desire our familiarity.
But to the false and to impostors, and to those who seek other things
than wisdom, we witness by these presents publicly, we cannot be betrayed
unto them to our hurt, nor be known to them without the will of God, but
they shall certainly be partakers of that terrible commination spoken
of in our Fama, and their impious designs shall fall back upon their own
heads, while our treasures shall remain untouched, till the Lion shall
arise and exact them as his right, receive and employ them for the establishment
of his kingdom.
Chapter VII.
One thing should here, 0 mortals, be established by us,
that God hath decreed to the world before her end, which presently thereupon
shall ensue, an influx of truth, light, and grandeur, such as He commanded
should accompany Adam from Paradise, and sweeten the misery of man: Wherefore
there shall cease all falsehood, darkness, and bondage, which little by
little, with the great globe's revolution, hath crept into the arts, works,
and governments of men, darkening the greater part of them. Thence hath
proceeded that innumerable diversity of persuasions, falsehoods, and heresies,
which make choice difficult to the wisest men, seeing on the one part
they were hindered by the reputation of philosophers and on the other
by the facts of experience, which if (as we trust) it can be once removed,
and instead thereof a single and self-same rule be instituted, then there
will indeed remain thanks unto them which have taken pains therein, but
the sum of so great a work shall be attributed to the blessedness of our
age.
As we now confess that many high intelligences by their
writings will be a great furtherance unto this Reformation which is to
come, so do we by no means arrogate to ourselves this glory, as if such
a work were only imposed on us, but we testify with our Saviour Christ
that sooner shall the stones rise up and offer their service, then there
shall be any want of executors of God's counsel.
Chapter VIII.
God, indeed, hath already sent messengers which should
testify His will, to wit some new stars which have appeared in Serpentarius
and Cygnus, the which powerful signs of a great Council shew forth
how for all things which human ingenuity discovers, God calls upon His
hidden knowledge, as likewise the Book of Nature, though it stands open
truly before all eyes, can be read or understood by only a very few.
As in the human head there are two organs of hearing,
two of sight, and two of smell but only one of speech, and it were vain
to expect speech from the ears, or hearing from the eyes, so there have
been ages which have seen, others which have heard, others again that
have smelt and tasted. Now, there remains that in a short and swiftly
approaching time honour should likewise be given to the tongue, that what
formerly saw, heard, and smelt shall finally speak, after the world shall
have slept away the intoxication of her poisoned and stupefying chalice,
and with an open heart, bare head, and naked feet shall merrily and joyfully
go forth to meet the sun rising in the morning.
Chapter IX.
These characters and letters, as God hath here and there
incorporated them in the Sacred Scriptures, so hath He imprinted them
most manifestly on the wonderful work of creation, on the heavens, on
the earth, and on all beasts, so that as the mathematician predicts eclipses,
so we prognosticate the obscurations of the church, and how long they
shall last. From these letters we have borrowed our magic writing, and
thence made for ourselves a new language, in which the nature of things
is expressed, so that it is no wonder that we are not so eloquent in other
tongues, least of all in this Latin, which we know to be by no means in
agreement with that of Adam and Enoch, but to have been contaminated by
the confusion of Babel.
Chapter X.
But this also must by no means be omitted, that, while
there are yet some eagle's feathers in our way, the which do hinder our
purpose, we do exhort to the sole, only, assiduous, and continual study
of the Sacred Scriptures, for he that taketh all his pleasure therein
shall know that he hath prepared for himself an excellent way to come
into our Fraternity, for this the whole sum of our Laws, that as there
is not a character in that great miracle of the world which has not a
claim on the memory, so those are nearest and likest unto us who do make
the Bible the rule of their life, the end of all their studies, and the
compendium of the universal world, from whom we require not that it should
be continually in their mouth, but that they should appropriately apply
its true interpretation to all ages of the world, for it is not our custom
so to debase the divine oracle, that while there are innumerable expounders
of the same, some adhere to the opinions of their party, some make sport
of Scripture as if it were a tablet of wax to be indifferently made use
of by theologians, philosophers, doctors, and mathematicians. Be it ours
rather to bear witness, that from the beginning of the world there hath
not been given to man a more excellent admirable, and wholesome book than
the Holy Bible; Blessed is he who possesseth it, more blessed is he who
reads it, most blessed of all is he who truly understandeth it, while
he is most like to God who both understands and obeys it.
Chapter XI.
Now, whatsoever hath been said in the Fama, through hatred
of impostors, against the transmutation of metals and the supreme medicine
of the world, we desire to be so understood, that this so great gift of
God we do in no manner set at naught, but as it bringeth not always with
it the knowledge of Nature, while this knowledge bringeth forth both that
and an infinite number of other natural miracles, it is right that we
be rather earnest to attain to the knowledge of philosophy, nor tempt
excellent wits to the tincture of metals sooner than to the observation
of Nature. He must needs be insatiable to whom neither poverty, disease,
nor danger can any longer reach, who, as one raised above all men, hath
rule over that which doth anguish, afflict, and pain others, yet will
give himself again to idle things, will build, make wars, and domineer,
because he hath gold sufficient, and of silver an inexhaustible fountain.
God judgeth far otherwise, who exalteth the lowly, and casteth the proud
into obscurity; to the silent he sendeth his angels to hold speech with
them, but the babblers he driveth into the wilderness, which is the judgment
due to the Roman impostor who now poureth his blasphemies with open month
against Christ, nor yet in the full light, by which Germany hath detected
his caves and subterranean passages, will abstain from lying, that thereby
he may fulfill the measure of his sin, and be found worthy of the axe.
Therefore, one day it will come to pass, that the mouth of this viper
shall be stopped, and his triple crown shall be brought to naught of which
things more fully when we shall have met together.
Chapter XII.
For conclusion of our Confession we must earnestly admonish
you, that you cast away, if not all yet most of the worthless books of
pseudo chymists, to whom it is a jest to apply the Most Holy Trinity to
vain things, or to deceive men with monstrous symbols and enigmas, or
to profit by the curiosity of the credulous; our age doth produce many
such, one of the greatest being a stage-player, a man with sufficient
ingenuity for imposition; such doth the enemy of human welfare mingle
among the good seed, thereby to make the truth more difficult to be believed,
which in herself is simple and naked, while falsehood is proud, haughty,
and coloured with a lustre of seeming godly and human wisdom. Ye that
are wise eschew such books, and have recourse to us, who seek not your
moneys, but offer unto you most willingly our great treasures. We hunt
not after your goods with invented lying tinctures, but desire to make
you partakers of our goods. We do not reject parables, but invite you
to the clear and simple explanation of all secrets; we seek not to be
received by you, but call you unto our more than kingly houses and palaces,
by no motion of our own, but (lest you be ignorant of it) as forced thereto
by the Spirit of God, commanded by the testament of our most excellent
Father, and impelled by the occasion of this present time.
Chapter XIII.
What think you, therefore, O mortals, seeing that we sincerely
confess Christ, execrate the pope, addict ourselves to the true philosophy,
lead a worthy life, and daily call, intreat, and invite many more unto
our Fraternity, unto whom the same Light of God likewise appeareth? Consider
you not that, having pondered the gifts which are in you, having measured
your understanding in the Word of God, and having weighed the imperfections
and inconsistencies of all the arts, you may at length in the future deliberate
with us upon their remedy, cooperate in the work of God, and be serviceable
to the constitution of your time? On which work these profits will follow,
that all those goods which Nature hath disposed in every part of the earth
shall at one time and altogether be given to you, tanquam in centro
solis et lunae. Then shall you be able to expel from the world all
those things which darken human knowledge and hinder action, such as the
vain (astronomical) epicycles and eccentric circles.
Chapter XIV.
You, however, for whom it is enough to be serviceable
out of curiosity to any ordinance, or who are dazzled by the glistering
of gold, or who, though now upright, might be led away by such unexpected
great riches into an effeminate, idle, luxurious, and pompous life, do
not disturb our sacred silence by your clamour, but think that although
there be a medicine which might fully cure all diseases, yet those whom
God wishes to try or chastise shall not be abetted by such an opportunity,
so that if we were able to enrich and instruct the whole world, and liberate
it from innumerable hardships, yet we shall never be manifested unto any
man unless God should favour it, yea, it shall be so far from him who
thinks to be a partaker of our riches against the will of God that he
shall sooner lose his life in seeking us, than attain happiness by finding
us.
Fraternitas R.C.
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